“I’m finding out just how long I can go sleep-deprived. Running for president is like being waterboarded,” Republican candidate Mike Huckabee told CNN’s Larry King. – Quote
Not really.
“I’m finding out just how long I can go sleep-deprived. Running for president is like being waterboarded,” Republican candidate Mike Huckabee told CNN’s Larry King. – Quote
Not really.
47 Comments
oh my.
umm… seriously?
he really said that?
wow.
oh… and can someone please explain to me why huckabee believes he is still relevant?
*sigh*
and this would be the person responsible for cleaning up all of the rhetorical mess bush has strewn behind him?
on behalf of my state, I offer my deepest sympathies…
Gosh, if that’s the worst quote you can come up with for the guy, you’re stretching.
derek. i didn’t say it was his worst quote. or even his best.
just saying he said it. and last time i checked, joking about waterboarding isn’t exactly kosher. especially coming from somebody who is so adamant about his faith in jesus.
Actually, Huckabee wants to end waterboarding, so if you think he was making the joke as a snide against liberals who want to end waterboarding, then you’d be wrong.
In any case, jokes about waterboarding are offensive to, who, exactly? Terrorists? The guy who cracked in 30 seconds after being waterboarded and gave information that prevented attacks on American targets? I’m sorry, I don’t see jokes about waterboarding as being much of an issue. I see the irony about it coming from a guy who has campaigned about not using it, but I doubt you posted it (or called him an idiot) because of the irony.
forget whether or not they prevented attacks derek! that’s the dumbest excuse ever. i’m sure jesus could have prevented the attacks of the cross were he only smart enough or had a dick wad dick cheney at his side to torture his enemies to slip out of the whole cross thing. if you’re going to put yourself on the line as a person of faith like huckabee has, then don’t be a blaring hypocrite and crack jokes about wateboarding. i’d do the same thing if barack or mccain did it as well. it’s in bad taste. and reflects poorly on faith.
it’s offensive to me. not just “terrorists”.
it’s offensive to me, too, and i’m a bitter atheist with a questionable moral compass
I’m not going to advocate cutting off thumbs or anything in order to get information. But putting *certain* captives, who are very likely to contain very valuable information, in uncomfortable situations in order to save lives doesn’t fly in the face of anyone’s faith.
Simply put, had we caught one of the hijackers going into 9/11, known that they were going to do something and that extracting that information would save thousands of lives, then I think it’d be pretty heartless to *not* use the methods necessary to save those lives.
Trying to compare this to Jesus being obedient unto death on a cross is pretty dumb, as well, in my honest opinion. If you take that approach, then pretty much any action you take defending your life, family, property, or country is indefensible. If you’re going to advocate that as a political approach, you’re (a) not going to get very much support and (b) if you do, some other nutty country out there is going to take advantage of it and charge their tanks down your streets unopposed.
All of that said, I respect Huckabee’s reasoning for being against some of the more intense forms of interrogation, which is not about what it does to the person being interrogated. His perspective is concern for the person doing the interrogation.
Personally, I don’t know that waterboarding fits into the category of torture, and I think that the attention given to it has been way overblown. If people were half as worried about babies getting their brains sucked out of their head while being halfway through the birth canal, I’d take liberals a little more seriously in their concerns about waterboarding.
if at some level you aren’t able to see that loving our enemies in the same way that jesus did, regardless of what it costs us – family, nation, life – and that the cross is not some cute notion but rather a radical call . . . then we don’t have much else to talk about this.
i agree with you about abortion. but if you’re in favor of war and torture, then it is your lack of a consistent ethic of life that needs to be called into question. not those pesky liberals.
at least i have the balls to admit that i’m pro-life in all areas of life . . . abortion, war, capital punishment, torture and not just the stuff that fits the agenda of my party. so i think it’s really backhanded to blame the liberals (although i concur with you) for something that you yourself are doing in these comments. and you wonder why people like me laugh at the stump speeches of guys like huckabee.
i’m also still unable to see how jesus doesn’t inform any of these conversations of war. in his day, he did allow tanks to drive down his street unopposed. he didn’t bend over and take it, but he critiqued their faulty methods and their foundations just as he critiqued the zealots on the other side. consistency is what some people are looking for.
“I don’t know that waterboarding fits into the category of torture.”
sorry dude. i just can’t let this go. it keeps sitting with me. how in the hell is waterboarding not torture?!
seriously?! can you actually imagine jesus holding somebody under water to simulate drowning so that he could get info on how to avoid his death? that’s what you’re saying.
If you want to go that far, Jesus was completely separated from politics. Period. Neither advocated NOR criticized the Roman government. I don’t think either one of us are consistent with that.
I’m not advocating taking the terrorist to within an inch of his life. In general, I’m advocating that the use of putting people in uncomfortable situations (isolation, sleep deprivation, loud music, etc., *possibly* waterboarding) is warranted if it will save other people’s lives.
Finally, it’s not “holding somebody under water.” Waterboarding is not drowning someone.
So you’re against abortion, war, capital punishment, and torture. Only one of those is against someone who is completely innocent of any wrongdoing whatsoever. Which one is the most important issue?
I’m not in favor of war or torture. Are they sometimes necessary? I’d have to say yes. History proves me right on that point. Capital punishment not so much.
But seriously, are you going to compare abortion to non-lethal forms of torture? And somehow call me a hypocrite because of my stance between the two? If you’re going to make that argument, stick with capital punishment, it’s the stronger one. Even still, my point earlier stands – those who fight against capital punishment while supporting unrestricted access to abortion are the far worse hypocrites in our society. Without question. If you’re going to get offended let’s start there.
Ding, ding, ding. And that’s the end of round one.
I think the only option is to be wholly pro-life. From abortion, to capital punishment, to poverty, to torture. If McCain (who says he was waterboarded) says it’s torture ima take his word on it.
Some guy (a while ago) said love your enemies, I’m gonna go with he implied that we shouldn’t torture them…
derek my ability to discern whether someone is guilty or innocent plays absolutely no point in whether or not i justify it. if you’re asking me whether abortion is more “sinful” than torture because one is innocent and the other might be guilty . . . you’re setting yourself up for a really poor dichotomy between friends and enemies. and dividing the ethics of god and the ethics of life up to who you perceive to be more or less innocent. i’m not going to try and determine the innocence of an unborn fetus over or against the innocence of somebody from iraq or afghanistan. jesus is jesus and his words are his words whether or not what i think. so i’m FOR a consistent ethic of life in all situations. abortion. war. poverty. capital punishment. torture. it’s not my call to elevate innocence over guilt (half the time we can’t even be sure it’s guilt). my call is a radical call to love. not those who love me. or are “more” innocent than others.
i’m all about challenging the hypocrisy. and like i said, i agree with you. but it drives me up the wall that you would fight so vehemently against abortion. yet say waterboarding isn’t torture. and advocate war. that’s beyond messed up and hypocritical. it’s stupid.
why can’t you just have a consistent ethic all the way across the board. its what i’m advocating for. it’s what jesus was certainly for.
plus. the abortion one is something i can’t change without forcefully keeping someone from doing it. something i’m not opposed to doing legislatively and i imagine that you are to. which then in turn kills your point about “Jesus was completely separated from politics”. but again, i guess you get to pick and choose when you want to use jesus in your politic.
our posture towards war and torture is something that I can change in my heart. something I can do on my end. abortion is something that i can’t control. that’s someone else. so if you’re going to try and make the point that we should fight for abortion because they’re innocence is more important in jesus’ eyes, then i’ll argue that torture and war are more important because we are more directly in control of our actions in those. and we are responsible for the speck in our own eye before sifting out the speck in someone else’s eye.
i’m not saying this is what i believe. after all I DO BELIEVE IN A CONSISTENT ETHIC OF LIFE. but if you’re going to devolve in inconsistency and picking and choosing what you want from jesus, then i guess i’ll argue from the same foundationally flawed perspective and say that i’m not responsible for mothers who want abortions. but i’m only responsible for my own actions, at which point, i can’t support war, capital punishment, or torture.
Josh is absolutely right, if anybody made this statement, either from the conservative party or the slightly less conservative party, it would still be unloving and moronic.
First, let me clarify that there’s a difference between torture and interrogation. I meant to do that earlier. The question is whether a method fits into one category or another. And whether we allow those who are tasked with defending us to make the difficult decisions of when it is appropriate to use one method versus another.
Waterboarding is, at a minimum, a more intense method of interrogation. But after all the other claims of things being “torture” that to me were clearly not (things like sleep deprivation), it was hard for me to take liberals seriously when they claim that this was torture. In any case, it creates no permanent damage, and if it is not being done to simply “torture” but to interrogate someone in order to save lives, then I think it is a morally and ethically grey area, and in those circumstances, that’s why we have leaders who are tasked with making the difficult decisions of how to proceed.
I’m not an advocate of war. I believe that for this to be true, you have to be an advocate for invading other countries to expand your territory. War as an expansionist, conquering tool. This is very different from taking action to protect others. For us to lay down our lives to defend others is quite consistent with Christian ethics. Every military action the US has been a part of in the 20th and 21st centuries has been from this standpoint. I’m not saying that all of them were appropriate or that all of the decisions made were the right ones. Or that there aren’t people in this country who might enjoy war for war’s sake. But the appropriate response isn’t all-out pacifism. It’s somewhere in the middle, in a morally and ethically grey area.
By contrast, there is no moral or ethical grey area in abortion. Simply put, taking explicit action to end a completely innocent life is always wrong. That’s not saying that you can prevent all of the cases of it, just like you can’t prevent all murder. But for the position of the state to be that it is a “right” is equivalent to the position of the state being that murder is OK in any circumstance. After all murder isn’t something you can control, so why bother passing laws about it? It’s absolutely absurd, and I can in no way support any politician who has this viewpoint towards abortion.
This isn’t picking and choosing what I want from Jesus. This is about distinguishing areas that are ethically and morally grey from those that are not. Murder and abortion are wrong. Always. Interrogations and defense, even to the point of preventative action, are not always wrong.
And when I choose a political leader, I want someone who can tell the difference. Who can take a clear position against things that are always wrong, and have the ability to make difficult decisions when no choice is right.
Let’s just say I’d prefer that waterboarding be “safe, legal, and rare.” Would that be OK? Because I don’t hear liberals take much flak for that kind of talk, in cases where the moral issues are much, much clearer.
“This isn’t picking and choosing what I want from Jesus. This is about distinguishing areas that are ethically and morally grey from those that are not. Murder and abortion are wrong. Always. Interrogations and defense, even to the point of preventative action, are not always wrong.”
well my interpretation and application of the words of jesus aren’t that grey. and i’m certainly not the one that is going to make that call. you’ve just got a radically different interpretation of what the cross is. one that is different than ghandi, mlk, tutu, day, the first 400 years of church history, the quakers, the amish, and a large portion of both mainline and evangelical christianity. so i’ll stand with them. you can stay with the interpretation that dobson, falwell, robertson, and every other southern baptist preacher has had.
the people who believe like i do are believable and worth following. your group is a joke. you’re essentially on the same side of the line as everyone of those guys. theologically you are in their camp. you ecclesiology is a bit different, but your theology is the same. so i’m not sure what that says.
Josh – I was recommended by Mudpuppy to join you.
Here is the funny thing about this. On your moral horse you make a point about how it is awful to joke about waterboarding. Yet you call this man an “idiot”, does that coincide with your belief in Jesus? Is this the type of way to address another brother in Christ? Doesn’t sound like the love of Christ there.
You also seem to like Obama. Who doesn’t mind abortion yet seems really upset about terrorist being waterboarded. Yeah he really cares about life!
PS I will leave you with the question I had for Mudpuppy. How then would you interrogate known terrorist for information? Knowing full well they are holding information about an attack that could lead to a lot of people dead.
this is my last comment on this issue patriot. and i cross commented on mud’s site. so pick your poison. but i won’t respond anymore until you can come to the table honestly.
thanks mud. but don’t know that i’m going to be doing any more dialoguing on this issue as long as people continue to pick and choose and continue to look at things through red, white, and blue eyes.
as far as answer the ludicrous rape question . . . or any of the other what would you do questions are absolutely insane. it’s never what would we do in a situation. but what is truth whether or not i have enough balls to follow through with it. if you want to answer the rape question . . . then that’s fine . . . then at least agree in principal that it’s wrong to fight and retallitate . . . and then we can begin to talk about the human side of the equation and what our gut instincts would be. but most of you guys can’t even be honest on the front end. you just want to deal in abstractions.
read this . . . it’s all the dialouge i feel like doing tonight.
read this right here
and . . . i’m not calling derek an idiot. his particular thinking on this issue is idiotic. derek is actually a nice guy. derek and i disagree a lot. and occasionally with a full moon . . . agree.
but i’m not going to have these conversations when there is no desire for consistency or honesty.
I think there should be a rule that just like calling someone a “Nazi” is treated as an automatic loss of an argument, the same should be true for equating someone to Dobson, Falwell, and Robertson. I mean, come on.
Thanks for providing that link, it helps to clarify some things for me, but I still have some more questions for you, that will help to highlight why I think these issues are not absolute and are instead covered in shades of grey.
Why do policemen carry guns? What would the net effect be of policemen not carrying guns? While there are certain rules that an officer is supposed to follow before engaging anyone with weapons, there are times when judgement calls must be made, and you enter grey areas.
Can you understand how this relates to interrogations and intervention-based war? That these are simply tools, that in an evil world are required in order to have any chance at peace? And do you understand how these are not comparable to issues that have no grey at all in them such as genocide or murder, including the murder of the unborn?
Just as a policeman without a gun has no ability to maintain order, a country ruled by pacifism has no ability to maintain peace.
This viewpoint is not limited to Dobson, Falwell, and Robertson. (I actually don’t know what they’d say about it, and honestly I don’t really care.) It’s just like basic economics and sociology. It is what it is because of the sinful nature of man. I think our difference here is very similar to how we differ on economic issues. It’s not a question of basic theology as much as it is an issue of idealism vs. realism.
all i’ll say is that i’m glad jesus was an idealist and not a realist. questions like guns and policeman and what would i do if someone raped my daughter or what happens if we don’t police the world. it’s not up to me to think that my answers to those questions are going to solve the violence in the world. or in our hearts.
again . . . my call is to simply follow the christ in his life and in his death. at that point, it’s not up to me decide the “grey” area. i mean i know i’ve seen you talk about martyrs before derek. what of them? were they idealistic? was that just a “special calling”? do you see how there is this huge dichotomy and lack of consistency?
martyrs die non-violently to resist empire. but when non-violent resisters mention anything of the sorts in relationship to war, we just become idealists.
it just seems odd.
i’m with you on the unborn. as long as you’re with me on carpet bombing cities and villages in iraq to kill insurgents.
if innocent people die in our efforts to kill the bad guys, you chalk it up to the greater good and justify the loss of innocent life in order to kill the other people. at which point effectively ending their chance of ever encountering jesus by the way.
but what about abortion . . . what if i say the loss of innocent life is just the “collateral damage” of our broken society? i’m not saying i agree with this. just trying to prove that you again are picking and choosing what you think is “justifiable” collateral damage.
just be consistent.
and again . . . you keep talking about country. my allegiance is not to america. my allegiance is to the kingdom of god. you said that a country built on pacifism has no ability to maintain peace. well the good news for me is that a kingdom built on non-violent love even unto my enemies is the only way to lasting, true, and eternal peace.
DING, DING, DING! We have a winner!
I’ll refer back to my comment earlier – Jesus was not at all involved in politics. It was more like he acted as if it didn’t exist. If you truly have no allegiance to America, great, but why worry about one politician versus another? Why talk about conforming earthly systems to look more like heavenly ones?
You see the sin in the world and want the systems of the world to somehow be changed to make the sin go away. At least that’s how it seems. That if perhaps our government was more pacifist, somehow we wouldn’t have to worry about the evil in the world. The systems of the world are in place to act as a check against the sin and evil in the world. The point about policemen having guns was that without them having guns, there would be anarchy. I guess you feel like you can just gloss over issues like that, but I think it’s a valid point, and ignoring those issues doesn’t help you win your argument (despite having the approval of dave).
I don’t want to move the debate into specific issues about whether a particular military action or tactic is appropriate. Because in order to do that, we’d have to agree that at some point military intervention is necessary. If you won’t or can’t concede that, that taking the discussion to carpet bombing is kind of pointless, don’t you think?
martyrs die non-violently to resist empire. but when non-violent resisters mention anything of the sorts in relationship to war, we just become idealists.
No, martyrs died out of obedience to Christ, unto death. I don’t think that “resisting the empire” even factors in there. Jesus didn’t die on the cross to resist Rome. Or the Jewish system. He died on the cross because He was obedient. There is a HUGE difference.
I don’t see myself as an idealist when it comes to the kingdom of God. I don’t know that it’s appropriate to describe Jesus as some kind of idealist, either. The kingdom of God already exists. And the Bible is clear that at some point in the future God will establish it fully on the earth. In the meantime, until the “harvest,” there is the reality of sin and evil in this world, and governments have a temporary function of keeping that sin and evil in check. It is absolutely not perfect. And it absolutely will not be until the glory of Christ is fully revealed.
Why is it that you feel that it is your job to solve the violence in the world? Is this what Christ commanded of us? To solve the problems in the world? Or was it something much simpler?
you said that a country built on pacifism has no ability to maintain peace. well the good news for me is that a kingdom built on non-violent love even unto my enemies is the only way to lasting, true, and eternal peace.
You’re confusing two different ideas of peace there. One is peace as the absence of armed conflict, with relative social liberty. The only kingdom you will ever find or can be a part of that is built on non-violent love even unto your enemies will never be of this world. And the peace it offers is not worldly peace, it is a peace within that removes the bondage of sin. These are completely different things.
sorry to drop in so late, but derek has said some thing twice that cannot remain unchallenged:
“…Jesus was completely separated from politics. Period. Neither advocated NOR criticized the Roman government.”
and later:
“I’ll refer back to my comment earlier – Jesus was not at all involved in politics. It was more like he acted as if it didn’t exist.”
i’m sorry, but that makes no sense to me. when jesus and his message are properly situated within his context(s) of judaism and the roman empire those statements are glaringly antithetical to the gospel. read some walter wink, richard horsley, rosemary radford ruether, or even n.t. wright. jesus story is one that reimagines what the world might look like were god on the throne and not caesar. it doesn’t get more political than that.
now, i when i say political i do not mean partisan or politicized. jesus had an uncanny way or transcending the menial bickering of the political sects of his day. if that’s what you meant then i agree, but understanding the history and socio-political context(s) from which jesus operated show us that he was definitely political. he challenged the religious purity codes, the legitimacy of roman authority, and the oppression of the roman domination system. he was very political.
in fact, jesus wouldn’t have known how to seperate religion, politics, and economics in his society. that compartmentalization was nonexistent (again, i’m getting this from horsely and others).
to say that jesus isn’t political is to severely damage and mar his message. even the verbiage of “the kingdom of god” was political. in order to understand this we have move past the everyday polarization politics and its separation from social and religious life. that tough to do, but it is very liberating.
bingo. even paul’s declaration that jesus is lord is highly political and subversive to caesar as lord.
indeed!
There are multiple places I could have taken issue with your position, Derek, but this one is the most glaringly frustrating to me. And it’s frustrating to me for a historical reason.
You made a sweeping comment above that “for us to lay our lives down to protect others is quite consistent with Christian ethics.” You might be interested to know that that sort of position would have been declared heretical for the first 300 or so odd years of the church, and that you would’ve been excluded from communion for a year after taking life for repentance and penitence.
It’s no accident that the church’s stance shifted radically almost overnight at one point because of two guys, Constantine and Theodosius, who made the brilliant move of knowing that the church was subverting their rule in its very existence, so the solution was to fuse the church and state in such a way that the state’s interests would become the church’s interests, what with everyone in the empire being “Christian” and all and the gospel needing to be “defended” against the pagans.
It just so happens the church took the hard stance they did in the beginning because they followed Jesus’ call to “love their enemies and pray for those who persecute you,” they heard him teaching in a time where he exposed the dangerous fusion of state and religious goals, and they saw him live that teaching out on the cross.
So no, laying down our lives to defend others is not quite consistent with Christian ethics. It IS consistent with an ethics divorced from a commitment to faithfulness to Jesus, an ethics with a different starting point that asks different questions. This ethics makes the statement, “Well, if we loved our enemies, then tanks would roll down our defenseless streets,” or “When Jesus said ‘Do not resist evil,’ in common sense terms he meant don’t be an aggressor.”
And your statement “Every military action in the 20th and 21st centuries has been from (the protecting others and not expansionist) standpoint.” Looks like you’re exactly the person propagandist spin doctors like to see.
I’d love to hear how the wars that emerged from Communist domino theory; like Vietnam, Afghanistan, the Bay of Pigs and constant assassination attempts on Castro, and the channeling of weapons, training, and money into destabilizing Central America fit into that category.
I’d also love to see how dropping how dropping atomic bombs on two cities full of civilians in Japan, affecting their society for generations afterwards fit into that. Kind of lessens the force of the rhetoric of our Iran is a “rogue nation” that may use nuclear weaponry when the only nation that’s ever used it, and on CIVILIANS nonetheless, is the U.S. Which is the rogue nation? And why not toss in the firebombing of Dresden and carpetbombing of Berlin and illegal phosporus bombs used in the most recent attack on Iraq that riddled civilians with holes throughout their bodies while in their homes?
It sorts takes away a bit of the force of the “protecting” innocent people bit when your methods of warfare are killing those very innocents in their homes.
Jesus gave us no choice as followers of his. Period. “Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you.” And “greater love has no one that this, that they lay down their life for their friends” is sickening when put on posters honoring military lives; it has nothing, NOTHING to do with picking up a weapon to defend a nation. It DOES, however, have EVERYTHING to do with a willingness to step in the midst of what is broken and absorb the punishment of the brokenness to break the cycle of violence. Jesus did it, and he expects us to do the same.
“Even paul’s declaration that jesus is lord is highly political and subversive to caesar as lord.”
That’s beside the point. To say it this way is to make it seem like you make that declaration in order to be subversive. Which is not the point. The point isn’t to be subversive. The point is to speak truth to the reality that Jesus is lord. Again, this is not an ideal. Something to be attained. It simply is. And if it’s subversive, so be it. But that’s entirely not the point of saying it.
Nate, I think we can say a lot about specific tactics and methods used in war. And interrogations. And police services. And politicians. But we can only argue about such things if we agree that they are necessary. If you feel that war is never necessary, it’s pointless to argue about specific methods and tactics. Are there times when our military should intervene? I would say yes. I would also say we should have refrained from certain tactics that were used. But if you disagree on the fundamental point – any military intervention at all, then we really don’t need to argue anything but that fundamental issue.
Also, it’s important to remember that national issues != the church. If it were so, we’d be discussing the exact same kinds of problems with Constantine that you were bringing up. We can’t expect worldly systems to look and behave like heavenly ones. That doesn’t mean you have to support them, I’m just saying that the way the kingdom of God works is not the way the kingdoms of men will ever work.
I’m sure I’ve said enough for you all to find something to disagree with me on…
“That’s beside the point. To say it this way is to make it seem like you make that declaration in order to be subversive. Which is not the point. The point isn’t to be subversive.”
it was very much the point up until constantine took over and the christian ethos crawled into bed with imperial ideology. that’s when the idea that it wasn’t subversive was birthed. that’s when atonement theology began to change, and that’s when the statement “…[for] us to lay down our lives to defend others is quite consistent with Christian ethics” became orthodox. until then people took jesus at his word.
as per the declaration of jesus as lord, again, it was (should be) intrinsically subversive. we can’t really understand that because words like lord aren’t vernacular like that were when paul and the early church were operating. to say the jesus is lord in a context where caesar was said to be divine, the savior, the redeemer, the bearer of good news, and the lord of all, was to directly overtly challenge the legitimacy rome’s self asserted authority. we can thank post-edict of milan christianity for perverting that for us.
in that light, we would do better in 21st century america to assert that jesus is president rather simply reciting a confession of which we know virtually nothing.
I think it’s different today because the Roman system was actually co-opting religious language.
I totally get how bold it was, don’t get me wrong. That it was very dangerous to say.
But it was not calling for a change in the existing system (which is what subversive really indicates). It was calling people to live under a different system. Part of the danger of using the terminology was that it was calling out this worldly system as irrelevant. My issue is not with the contrasting terminology. My issue is with the idea of “subversive.” As in, we’re going to fight against this other system and put pressure on it to change it. That’s exactly what got the early Christians into trouble, in a sense, when they started becoming successful at transforming the worldly system, but before they knew it, it had transformed them instead, into something much less like Christ and something much more pagan in nature.
Just realized that here I said Rome was using religious language while in Politic I said that Christians used political language.
I guess that’s really a mixture of both. Ceasar using the whole “divine” thing (co-opting religious language), while Jesus and early Christians referring to the “kingdom” of God (co-opting political language, though admittedly probably more of a reference to the expected restoration of Israel that the messiah was supposed to usher in).
derek. i appreciate you questioning the language and my use of “subversive.” makes me think. but, i still think it’s applicable. or maybe a mixture of what you contrasted–changing the existing system and operating under a different one. i think there are examples of jesus doing both. i suppose we could also talk about idealism and realism. neither is very effective on its own, an intentional dialectical must be constructed.
I’m not sure where you get the idea that this worldly system is irrelevant, Derek. Where did Jesus even mildly intimate that, what with his comments of “May your kingdom come and will be done on earth as it is in heaven,” and earthy stories and metaphors that spoke of transformation now (rich young ruler and Nicodemus) and healings that impacted the world now.
These signs and stories weren’t meant to teach us to wait for a redeemed reality far off, the present be damned. Jesus was about redeeming the present in light of God’s kingdom…with an anticipation for that fullness to come in the future….here on earth! Last I checked, the “New Jerusalem” wasn’t coming down onto Mars, and I don’t read of us all being scooted off to some faraway paradise in the clouds.
And I’d encourage you to read some stories about the early church to see how that “Jesus is Lord” talk got them in all kinds of trouble. They realized what it meant and how subversive it was in the mouths of lions and on crosses and ran through with swords. And ol’ Julian the Apostate complained to an aide about the church in Rome subverting his rule not through marching in the streets or sliding knives in ribs, but in…..feeding the hungry.
You simply can’t read the life of Jesus, the life of Paul, or the life of the early church and not see that. Honestly.
First off, I have friendships and significant disagreement with a fair number of friends who come at issues in much different ways than me, and one thing that comes out of that is keeping the other accountable in their position without agreeing to occupy the same one. You made a sweeping statement that “Every military action that the US has been a part of in the 20th and 21st centuries has been from (the protection of others) standpoint.” That’s just patently false, and I think you should be held accountable for that position. You managed to completely skirt the first part of my response by focusing on the method piece. Tell me how domino theory actions during the Cold War were of the “protecting people” bent…ALL of them, since you’re so convinced the U.S. has been so exemplary.
And this “necessary” element of war is a messy thing to talk about. If we’re talking in purely surface social and political ways, then yes, war is “necessary.” The New Testament is clear that there will be “wars and rumors of wars” and that God can use the state to execute justice, but never is the Christian expected or permitted to participate in such action. And if we believe we’re living for what human beings have been created for in living faithfully (as much as we can), then we believe this is the vision for the world. And if that vision is displayed by Isaiah of nations beating swords into plowshares and the lion at peace with the lamb, then we are to display this peaceableness in our conduct; even in the face of abject evil. Remember, the same Paul who wrote Romans 13 was the Paul who said our weapons are “not the weapons of the world.”
So yes, in the interim, in order to restrain evil and keep some semblance of low-order chaos instead of outright anarchy, God allows and even uses war by pagans. But if the long term vision is for a redeemed world where violence ceases, the world ought to have a picture of what that looks like. So no, war is not ultimately, “necessary.”
But if you think God’s gonna atom bomb this world and send all his redeemed off to heaven and there’s no hope for this place, then I can see plenty of threads in your thought that lead you to say the things you’ve said in this comment thread.
“And ol’ Julian the Apostate complained to an aide about the church in Rome subverting his rule not through marching in the streets or sliding knives in ribs, but in…..feeding the hungry.”
But did they feed the hungry to be subversive? Or did they feed the hungry out of obedience?
This is key. Critical. They fed the hungry without regard to whether it would have helped or hindered Rome. If they had been trying to be subversive, they would have used feeding the hungry as a “tactic” to undercut, delegitimize, and possibility even antagonize Rome. But that was not their motivation. And it was not Christ’s.
Look, when you have the ability to call down a thousand angels to protect you, the relative power of the Roman government is pretty irrelevant.
When you have the power to perform miracles, healings, receive a Word from God through the Spirit and see Him move, and affect change through obedience to God alone, even to the point of angels coming along and freeing you from prison, the Roman government is pretty irrelevant.
When I read the life of Jesus or of Paul I see people who acted with little concern for what the Roman government would do. That’s what I call viewing the system as irrelevant.
I’ll try to deal with your other thoughts later. Honestly don’t have the time right now. Just know that I wasn’t trying to ignore your point, but take it to something more fundamental. I think I see, though, that you’re talking about tradeoffs, and the general viewpoint that we should not cause damage while trying to do good. I still think it comes back to one of my earlier questions, that nobody has bothered trying to answer: why do policemen carry guns?
derek. i think i’m understanding what you mean a little better now when you say the the roman system of government was irrelevant. that makes more sense to me. perhaps the word illegitimate is even better.
i know you were responding to nate, but i would offer that jesus wasn’t being subversive just for the sake of being subversive or solely being against something, but to expose the absurdity of the status quo and to offer an alternative.
Hmm, I like illegitimate too. I’ll take ‘em both.
And I don’t have a problem with viewing Christ as pointing out the absurdity of worldly systems. But that’s quite a different thing from subversion.
Back to intervention. It seems like what you guys really have a problem with is the use of force. That’s why I keep coming back to the policemen with guns question. Without the credible threat of force, there’s no way to prevent mass chaos in a sinful world. On either a community or a global scale. I guess that’s fine if you’re an anarchist. And I think it’s fine to have the personal conviction to not use force, and to not want to participate in systems that do (like the military, police services, etc.).
But it comes back to the function of government. Which is, most appropriately, to protect and secure liberties. To set worldly boundaries that are enforced by worldly systems.
Is it wrong for a follower of Christ to be a policeman? To be in the military? Is it wrong for us to participate in these worldly systems?
I’ve not had the benefit of having many friends who are policeman or in the military. While living in Korea, my brother had a lot of experience getting to know Christians in the military. I think it’s hard to make judgement calls on other people’s convictions in this regard, especially if we don’t know these people’s stories and understand the spirit behind their convictions.
I like illegitimate for now, and irrelevant for the long term. Ultimately, as the Psalmist says in 146:2-3
“Do not put your trust in princes, in mortal men who cannot save. When their spirit departs, they return to the ground; on that very day their plans come to nothing.”
Speaking of the present, worldly governments are VERY relevant, yet also illegitimate…because they’re out busying themselves with extending their territories and name at the expense of God’s name. The distinction you’ve made, Derek, only makes sense when artificially abstracted from reality and talked about. Of course the Roman church wasn’t seeking to feed to be subversive, they were acting out of obedience. But that doesn’t deny the fact that their act was inherently subversive, and the Roman emperor acknowledged that.
Again, the Roman emperors wouldn’t have subjected the Christians to such heavy persecution if there wasn’t an inherent subversive quality to their proclamation of Jesus as Lord.
Derek, I respectfully disagree, and the disagreement comes at the fundamental level of our positions, like you spoke of earlier. Your thoughts are rooted in a political and sociological approach to addressing evil, while mine are rooted in the clear, unequivocal teaching of Jesus. I say your foundation is fundamentally flawed, because it’s rooted in what is “common sense” outside the realm of what God calls into question.
On a common sense level (if we’re thinking radically short-term), of course it makes sense to restrain evil through force. But if you see the effects of warfare on the populace, on economies, on social and political capital, and on generational ethnic hatred and deep wounding, then the picture becomes more complex. So today we have a definitely uneasy “Pax Americana.” What’s going to happen when America is no longer the most powerful nation in the world and others (who we have repressed and subjected to our dominion) rise into that place? This “peace” (aka foot on the throat of the other) suddenly turns and the enmity is expressed.
This is a clear historical truth right before our eyes. You can see it in Africa now as the former colonies are struggling to figure out who they are now following decades and centuries of their colonizers playing tribal rivalries off on each other. And I have no doubt that this will continue to be business as usual for secular world governments with a stake in their own people’s security, comfort, and affluence.
That’s why I answer your question with a resounding YES! It IS wrong for a follower of Christ to be a policeman and be in the military or any other occupation that takes lethal action against other human beings. We claim to be followers of Jesus, and thus we are accountable for following his teaching and example, and he took the punishment of humanity’s deep rebellion on himself and died and resurrection to show both the short-sighted, selfish nature of the way the world acts AND through resurrection that, ultimately, there is nothing in this world that prevents us from simple obedience to his expectations. When we step between those in conflict (whether on the playground or in local relationships or on a battlefield) with a hunger for reconciliation and a trust that no one can take anything away from us, even if they take our life, we break the cycle of violence, and even if the effects are not immediately and readily seen, we give a testament to a different kind of people, a different kind of world, and a different kind of vision for who we’re meant to be. And by we I mean all the world.
I highlighted your word “personal” to make a point. Personal convictions may be individual, but they are not private and individualistic. All thoughts, speech, and actions take place in the context of the surrounding world and affect the surrounding world; and this reality should call into question the idea that anything is “true for me, but not true for you.”
I don’t think it’s hard at all to make judgment calls on other people’s convictions in this regard, and frankly, I don’t care about these people’s stories and the spirit behind their convictions if their primary story isn’t God’s story and their primary spirit isn’t God’s spirit.
The primary questions in this matter are; Has Jesus spoken clearly on this matter? Did his example reinforce that part of his teaching clearly? Did he expect his disciples to follow? It is settled. Go and do likewise.
No amount of sociological or political conviction about what is “necessary” is relevant when Jesus has spoken, Niebuhr or Gustafson or Bush or Dobson or Augustine or Luther be damned.
And p.s. you still haven’t answered the question about your comment on the 20th and 21st century American military actions.
Nate, I get you. And I think you’re right in many ways. But let me push back a little bit more. Does the fact that we’re commanded to be like that affect whether or not policemen, etc., are necessary? Are we to call for them to be disbanded, or to prevent them from functioning? Or do we operate separately from the whole thing?
Jesus told rich people to give their money away. He told prostitutes to go and sin no more. But even though the gospels contain accounts of him interacting with Roman soldiers, we don’t see him say anything like that.
And remember, we’re talking about the same Jesus that made a whip when he drove out the money-changers. I think it’s a little more complicated than how you’re describing it. Did Jesus love the money-changers when he was forcefully driving them out of the temple courtyard? Uh, yeah, but that’s some tough love.
My comments about “personal conviction” have to do with recently studying Romans 14. There’s a certain amount of graciousness were are called to provide to other believers who have a strong conviction about something. I’m not sure if that applies to someone who has a strong conviction to protect others by serving in police units or in the military, but I’m wondering about it.
If I seem like I’m trying to focus on the policeman part, it’s because I’m trying to get to the more foundational issues, still. And I still think a detailed discussion of 20th/21st century military actions would be a little pointless based on the positions. For now, I’ll leave that discussion with what I said earlier – you’ll get little disagreement from me that many of the specific actions and tactics used were inappropriate. What I mean in my original statement was that the major effort of these campaigns was protection-oriented, not oriented towards conquering others.
Derek,
Thanks for a good strong push back, and good questions. You said;
My answer: Yes and no and everything in between. I think the truth is found in the details. Are policeman necessary? I’d say they serve a role that’s important. Another relevant question is; Do policemen have to carry lethal weaponry? There are a multitude of ways to throttle a suspected criminal that aren’t lethal, and money should be poured into further research efforts on that end. Rubber bullets and tasers are a start, though they can be lethal. I would suggest non-lethal ways of coercion by police forces brings together some good thinking from different ends of the spectrum; strength as a deterrent, non-lethal in respect of human life. If I had legitimate assurance that I could serve in such a non-lethal way, I could conceive of being a policeman.
In the meantime, they’re often not (though examples do exist of persons and police-forces doing this very thing). So, if the maintenance of lethal force is a non-negotiable, I’d say Christians should cease and desist from police service. There are plenty of secular folks without the built-in call to “love your enemies” willing to fill those ranks. So we do our things, they do their thing, and we hold each other to each others’ best convictions.
Shaky ground, REAL shaky ground there with the Roman soldiers comment there, Derek. First off, it’s an argument from silence, since I could just as easily argue that Jesus didn’t explicitly tell them their role was honorable. But if we’re thinking implicitly, as we have to in this case because you spoke rightly, what do you think Jesus’ approach would have been if a Roman soldier decided to become a disciple. I think we need to run it through the grid I spoke of in an above post;
First, what did Jesus teach? Second, how did Jesus exemplify that teaching (so we can know if he was using more figurative or rhetorical language or actually expected simple obedience)?
And third, how did those of his disciples considered “faithful” act in following his example?
Historically speaking, the answer is clear. I think you might have some idea about what that was.
And the Temple incident is a good case to look at how Jesus’ teaching intersected with his example. I’m presently going through an ongoing struggle with this myself. Jesus taught, “Do not resist evil,” which would lead a follower (without any other leading) to believe, as some fellow Anabaptists of mine do, that this means no physical action to intervene. Yet Jesus entered the temple and overturned table and drove out the animals with the whip and called the merchants there to account. Was this an example of physical resistance of evil? I would say yes!!! Does this take the teaching “Do not resist evil” out of a simple “Do not physically intervene” sort of arena into a gray area? I think so. But an equally important element of this act was the reality that Jesus’ action was non-lethal. He didn’t slide knives into ribs or crush peoples’ skulls into the courtyard floor.
And what ultimately comes out of Jesus’ teaching and example with this sort of teaching? An encounter (after Jesus’ rebuke of Peter’s sword in the Garden) with Pilate where Jesus says,
“My kingdom is not of this world. If it were, my servants would fight (read: violently protest with lethal action) to prevent my arrest by the Jews. But now my kingdom is from another place.”
And the disciples followed that teaching and example with their lives afterwards.
And as far as the “personal conviction” line of thought, I don’t have a problem with that in lesser, more gray areas (like eating food or choosing to either drink or abstain from alcoholic drinks or to either marry or stay single). But in areas where Jesus has spoken clearly, personal conviction exists on a level subject to Biblical teaching such that personal conviction (tainted by our sinful selfishness more often than not) submits. I believe duties that required lethal action by a person fall under that.
And Derek, the 20th/21st century question is far from irrelevant, because if we take the position that lethal action is somehow justified, then we have to ask some serious questions today. One might be;
“How does my conviction that war could be just in certain cases intersect with the interests of the nation I am a citizen of?” Why is that important? Because nations have a vested interest in making their action look justified and sanctified. Anyone could justify any military action if they were willing to hop through enough hoops. The U.S. is just as good or better at that propaganda as Chavez in Venezuela or Stalin in the USSR.
Another question; “If I think lethal action is justified in some cases, how does that intersect with my limited perspective on what is ‘good’ and ‘righteous’ or who is ‘evil’ and who is ‘good’?” I have been raised in certain communities to think certain ways about the world, and that’s not necessarily (and often isn’t) the “right” perspective. It’s limited and enculturated. So if I’m willing to kill another human being, I should be sure that what I’m doing is clean and tidy and within the limits of justice. The problem you run into is that you don’t know whether the person on the business end of your gun is “guilty” or not; and ultimately, given the nature of modern warfare, both you and that person are pawns used by more powerful people to achieve their ends, not the protectors of what is just and right. Are you willing to lay down your arms and face the punishment of insubordination if you believe an action is unjust, whether you’re patrolling Fallujah or Compton?
There’s a whole host of questions that should be, must be, brought to bear in this discussion. Unfortunately, this discussion is not taking place in any full sense amongst Christians in America, so people have become ok with what Dobson is spoonfeeding them. And what he’s spoonfeeding them is religious syncretism, a bastardized faith that isn’t Christian in any consistent sense of the word.
I run most everything through the grid I’ve set up now to ensure that I’m not co-opted by conservative orliberal agendas. We have been lied to by both sides, and we have been lied to by our government, and we are manipulated through multiple channels each day with powerful persons at the controls to think in certain ways about the world. Knowing this, that we are “buying units” or simply a demographic or number for these persons, we should be very wary about impassioned speeches about “protecting” country A or people B or “liberating” country C or people D; because 99% of the time, the interests are rooted in provincial, self-serving, others-dominating interests.
Last I checked, God calls those things sin. And we know what happens when these sorts of interests are pursued over the long haul. We serve a God slow to anger and quick in love, but his wrath knows no quarter when he reaches the limit of his patience.
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